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Jan 7, 2025

Al-Abhath Journal: More than Seventy Years in Producing Knowledge

Al-Abhath is an internationally refereed journal of scholarship on the culture, history, literature and languages of the Arab World and the Middle East. Originally titled The Journal of the Center for Arab and Middle East Studies, al-Abhath was first published in 1948 as a quarterly for Arab Studies. It has been appearing in one annual volume since 1970. Al-Abhath is published annually by the Faculty of Arts and Sciences of the American University of Beirut (AUB), and covers many fields of interest ―Arab and Islamic studies, sociology, numismatics, history, economics, language, psychology and astrology―all focused on the Arab world. It appears in both Arabic and English and is a necessary and useful reference for anyone interested and engaged in the scholarship of this part of the world. “Al-Abhath participates in knowledge production about the region, from the region. The journal adheres to the highest standards of peer-reviewed journals and contributes to scholarship on the Arab and Islamic world in English and Arabic,” said Dr. Bilal Orfali, co-editor of al-Abhath. Every article is sent to international reviewers and selected editors copyedit the article in several drafts. Peer-reviewed academic journals in the Arab world are indeed few, and al-Abhath stands out among them. “According to many scholars in the field of Arabic and Islamic Studies, al-Abhath is the most prestigious academic journal that attests to the distinguished status of the American University of Beirut (AUB) in the field,” added Dr. Orfali. Dr. Ramzi Baalbaki, co-editor of al-Abhath, emphasized the journal’s leading role by stating that “This publication is a point of references for academics in the region. The journal is witnessing a revitalization as we aim to sustain and further energize this platform of knowledge.” The latest issue, a double volume, has just come out and includes nine articles, four of which are in English and the rest in Arabic. Contributors to this issue come from all over the world: the Middle East, North Africa, and the United States are examples. The articles take up various topics, such as Sufism and Hadith; al-Niffarī and his mawāqif experience; and the social, religious, and cultural roles of al-Quds during the second ʿAbbāsid, Ṭūlūnid, and Ikhshīdid periods. One article investigates the prose poem in Arabic and the relationship between the poetic text and photography; another article concentrates on the Nobel- Prize-winning author Agnon and Freudian psychoanalysis. Yet a third article deals with sources of Saudi law and legal documentation. Among the articles in Arabic are ones covering the lexical meanings of words in the Arabic language, and the importance of ibdāl to modern linguistics. The volume also includes seven book reviews on an array of topics, mostly dealing with Arab and Middle Eastern Studies.

Nov 11, 2024

AUB Professor Bilal Orfali Honored with Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Research Award

Professor Bilal Orfali from the Faculty of Arts and Sciences (FAS) at the American University of Beirut (AUB) has been awarded the distinguished Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Research Award by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. Sponsored by Germany's Federal Ministry of Education and Research, this prestigious award annually recognizes approximately 20 globally renowned scholars for their outstanding research contributions. Named after the esteemed German astronomer and mathematician Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel (1784–1846), the award celebrates academic excellence and fosters international scholarly collaboration. An eminent scholar in Arabic literature and Islamic studies, Professor Orfali has made substantial contributions to the field through his numerous publications and editorial work. He has edited over 20 critical editions of classical Arabic manuscripts, bringing valuable historical texts to light. His notable works include The Anthologist's Art, an in-depth examination of Arabic literary anthologies, and The Maqāmāt of Badīʿ al-Zamān al-Hamadhānī: Authorship, Texts and Contexts, co-authored with Maurice Pomerantz, which explores the foundational maqāmāt genre in Arabic literature. Professor Orfali's editorial leadership includes serving as co-editor of Abhath, a prominent journal in Arabic studies, and the Sheikh Zayed Series at AUB Press. Additionally, he is a member of the editorial boards for the Journal of Arabic Literature and al-Markaz Journal of Arabic Studies, where he continues to advance scholarship in Arabic literature and promote cross-cultural academic collaboration. Upon receiving the award, Professor Orfali expressed his gratitude, stating, “I am deeply honored by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation's recognition. This award reinforces my commitment to advancing research in Arabic literature and manuscript studies at AUB, as well as strengthening academic exchanges between AUB and German institutions." As a recipient of the Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Research Award, Professor Orfali has been invited to undertake a research project of his choice in collaboration with German colleagues, further enriching his contributions to Arabic and Islamic studies on an international level.

Feb 1, 2023

Emirates Airline Festival of Literature: Openness to other faiths enriches Muslim identity, says UAE diplomat

Dubai: The openness to other faiths enriches Muslim identity, a top UAE diplomat and author said at the Emirates Airline Festival of Literature (Emirates LitFest) in Dubai on Saturday. Omar Saif Ghobash, Assistant Minister for Culture and Public Diplomacy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation and the UAE Ambassador to the Holy See, was speaking at a session titled ‘Past, Present and Future of Islam’ along with Malaysian journalist, activist and author Marina Mahathir and Iranian-American religious scholar, author and Emmy and Peabody-nominated producer Reza Aslan.

Feb 1, 2023

Abu Dhabi Arabic Language Centre Forms Its 2023 Scientific Committee

The Abu Dhabi Arabic Language Centre’s 10-person scientific committee aims to present ideas that will ‘strengthen the presence of the Arabic language.’

Sep 20, 2021

UAE Embassy in Beirut holds seminar on Human Fraternity Document

BEIRUT, 20th September, 2021 (WAM) -- The UAE Embassy in Beirut has held a virtual seminar entitled, "The Importance of the Human Fraternity Document to Research and Academic Work." The seminar was attended by Prof. Roula Talhouk, Director of the Islamic Christian Research and Documentation Centre (CEDIFR), at the Saint Joseph University of Beirut; and Dr. Bilal Orfali, Sheikh Zayed Professor for Arabic and Islamic Studies at the American University of Beirut. During the event, they discussed the importance of the document, as well as its role in promoting openness and tolerance resulting from the UAE’s related efforts. In its statement, the embassy stressed that the UAE is keen to promote the principles of the document through education, as well as to launch many ambitious initiatives in this area, noting its approach consists of spreading the values of tolerance and international peace. Talhouk discussed several planned initiatives and projects that aim to promote the values and principles of the document and integrate them into all school and university curricula. Orfali explained the role of the Sheikh Zayed Chair in promoting the document, noting that the efforts of Arab and Muslim scholars are crucial as educational systems generate and spread ideas.

Mar 15, 2021

ARABIC PAPYRI – CHANCES FOR FUTURE RESEARCH

Arabic Papyri are highly neglected in international scholarship. The reason is that most of the objects are not accessible. They are stored in Egypt in the Islamic Museum, in the National Library or in individual American (Ann Arbor) or European Collections (Vienna, Berlin). The aim of this project was to contribute to the chances of future research on Arabic papyri worldwide. In this study, 100 papyri were digitalized and made available to the academic and general community for future research. With this tandem project, the Egyptologist and Papyrus expert Verena Lepper (Berlin) and the Arabic Philology Expert Bilal Orfali (Beirut) focused on accessing ancient Arabic papyri for future research. Papyrology is a wide field of studies, it comprises a large variety of scripts and languages used or spoken in Ancient Egypt, from Hieroglyphic, Hieratic, Demotic, Aramaic, Greek, Latin, Coptic, up to Arabic. Arabic is the youngest language to be written on papyri. The papyri are kept in a variety of institutions in Egypt, Europe and the US. The Papyrus Collection of the Egyptian Museum Berlin comprises 1000 Arabic Papyri, of which only a small part is deciphered and published. As a feasibility study, these papyri could bemade accessible to the academic and general world community through this project. In order to better understand the beginning of Islam in Egypt and the culture and history of the first centuries of Islamic Egypt. The field of Arabic Papyrology is very small. In March 2018, the International Arabic Papyrology Congress was hosted in Berlin at the Egyptian Museum, the Humboldt University, the Free University and the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences. As a result of this congress, it became clear that there is a strong need for the digitalization of Arabic papyri worldwide. Following this call, in collaboration with several partners, the Tandem-partners conducted this project for the digitization of the Berlin papyri. T he Tandam team sought cooperation with the Ministry of Antiquity in Egypt (Ahmed Kamal, head of Department of Arabic papyri) in order to discuss documentation standards. The international centers of Arabic Papyrology (Leiden, Munich and Paris) incl. Sebastian Metz were also involved. In addition, digitization has been made and shall be made a standard for all papyrus studies. Therefore, the expertise from the academic field of the Digital Humanities was therefore an important component of the project.